Sunday, July 8, 2018

God's Love is Not a Zero-Sum Commodity


Sermon for July 8, 2018 – Preached at St. Brigid’s Rio Vista

 Proper 9B – RCL


Jesus came to his hometown, and his disciples followed him. On the sabbath he began to teach in the synagogue, and many who heard him were astounded. They said, “Where did this man get all this? What is this wisdom that has been given to him? What deeds of power are being done by his hands! Is not this the carpenter, the son of Mary and brother of James and Joses and Judas and Simon, and are not his sisters here with us?” And they took offense at him. Then Jesus said to them, “Prophets are not without honor, except in their hometown, and among their own kin, and in their own house.” And he could do no deed of power there, except that he laid his hands on a few sick people and cured them. And he was amazed at their unbelief.
Then he went about among the villages teaching. He called the twelve and began to send them out two by two, and gave them authority over the unclean spirits. He ordered them to take nothing for their journey except a staff; no bread, no bag, no money in their belts; but to wear sandals and not to put on two tunics. He said to them, “Wherever you enter a house, stay there until you leave the place. If any place will not welcome you and they refuse to hear you, as you leave, shake off the dust that is on your feet as a testimony against them.” So they went out and proclaimed that all should repent. They cast out many demons, and anointed with oil many who were sick and cured them.
Today’s Gospel lesson feels a bit like the assignments from various classes – particularly my college literature classes.  The two stories that Susan just read could lead one to do a compare and contrast analysis.  But I will refrain as I am fear such a dry analysis would put us all to sleep on a warm summer Sunday! 

It seems strange that we have this story about Jesus being rejected by those who know him.  It seems strange that rejection causes him not to be able to do the many acts of power that we have been hearing about in the Gospel of Mark.  Jesus at first impresses the people with his wisdom.  They want to know just where he received this wisdom.  After all the last time they saw him, with his brothers and sisters, he was just Jesus the carpenter.  Now he is Jesus the wise.  It reminds me of a scene out of the Lord of the Rings where we see Gandalf the Grey fall to his certain death only to return latter as the wise Gandalf the White! 

There has been a change in Jesus that is both awe inspiring and a little off-putting at the same time.  The people in his home village do not applaud his knowledge and insights into scripture.  They offer a total unbelief that this Jesus of Nazareth can be anything other than the son of a carpenter and therefor a carpenter himself.  They will not listen to Jesus and now Jesus can do nothing in that town.  Except – Except he does heal a few sick folks. 

It is unfortunate that we sometimes treat people the same way Jesus town-folk treated him.  If we hear great insights from our neighbors or witness great acts of unexpected love from the people we know well we can be dismissive.  We want to get our theologically correct interpretations from those who have a collar – who have gone to the right seminary and have a piece of paper that says we know what we are doing. 

Preaching here in Rio Vista might even give me some pause since a certain Deacon here has known me since I was just a boy – Rik, the son of a brick mason!  The crazy kid who was willing to climb up on the roof of the church to fix leaks and clean out the leaves that accumulated between the church nave and the bell tower at St. Paul’s Benicia.  How dare I stand up here and interpret scripture? 

However, I know your Deacon has been recruited herself by the Holy Spirit and has been known to spread God’s Love with wild abandon.  And she is unlikely to be like the people in Nazareth who rejected Jesus.

This story in Jesus hometown also makes me wonder why.  Why couldn’t Jesus do deeds of power in Nazareth.  Is God only able to work his Love on people that will accept it.  This passage can lead us to some dangerous places.  Can God only work when we let God work?  Do we really have the power to limit God’s wondrous Love?  Does free will allow us to limit God?  We can head down some dangerous theological paths here. 

David Lose – a preacher I follow – said, “Mark records that, because of their lack of belief, Jesus can do no acts of power (except to cure a few people which, of course, if you’re one of those people cured is no small matter!). Why? While Mark doesn’t answer this question, I wonder if it simply reflects that we are participants in God’s work in the world to a degree far greater than we might imagine.”[1]

The second part of our Gospel seems to bare out David’s thoughts.  The disciples are sent out in pairs to declare God’s dream of Love to the people in the surrounding towns.  They are told that they are to stay only where they are welcomed and where people want to hear them.  And when they find these willing participants they too find out that they can cast out demons and heal the sick.

David Lose said “this isn’t a judgment about God’s power in the abstract, but rather about our willingness to be a vessel for God’s love and healing in our own lives and in the lives of our neighbors. Nor is it a verdict on the ultimate irresistibility of God’s grace or God’s freedom to elect. I am not, that is, trying to draw conclusions about the content of our salvation but rather about the character of our lives. Do we, from day to day, have a desire participate in God’s work to bless and care for creation or do we resist that? And do those decisions make a difference in how God’s power to heal and care takes expression?” 

This Gospel is about God pursuing us to be partners in God’s quest for a society that is radically different from the world in which Jesus walked – a world view of power that is still very much with us over two millennia after God walked this earth in human form. 

We still think that power is a zero-sum game.  We still think that Love is a zero-sum game.  That if we let someone else have power it somehow diminishes our power.  That if we let ourselves love those we find unlovable there will not be enough love to go around. 

Jesus – in sending out the disciples shows us that God’s Love is not a zero-sum game.  Jesus has created a franchise that is spreading the Good News of God’s dream to more people than one individual can do.  The disciples are proving that God’s radical love can come from many sources. 

This is the Good News.  God is creating franchises to spread God’s Dream to everyone.  The good news is that God is pursuing each and every one of us to be part of this crazy franchise.  The Holy Spirit will pursue each and every one of us to join in this dream of turning society right side up again. She will continually invite you to open your heart to God’s Love and invite you to spread that amazing love to all of God’s creation. 

It is also scary news – God the Holy spirit will pursue us until we say yes.  When we accept God’s call we will be changed.  We will start seeing the world differently.  And our countercultural call will see us living and loving differently.  The Holy Spirit will drive us to actions that are upside down from where we thought we would be going.  We might even find ourselves loving those with whom we disagree! 

And that is certainly not how much of our society operates these days.  All you have to do is read the newspapers, participate in any social media platforms and you will find people demonizing the other.  Demonizing the immigrant.  Demonizing those who feel that we should welcome the stranger. 

Our call as the Episcopal Branch of the crazy Jesus people is not to demonize but to love.  It can be scary to pray for and offer God’s radical love to those with whom we radically disagree.  It can be hard to show God’s love to people who we feel are damaging God’s creation and creating incarceration centers for some of God’s beloved children.  However, as crazy as it sounds we are called to love those with whom we disagree. 

We are indeed called to take a stand against injustice and oppression.  We are called to welcome the stranger into our midst, to feed the hungry, clothe the naked and visit those in prison.  We are called to take actions that radically sow love and that means taking on systems that do the opposite.  To call out actions that hurt God’s beloved creation, to work to reverse policies that harm God’s creation and exploit our fragile earth. 

We can disagree with actions of people, but we are still called to offer God’s radical love to everyone. And like our Gospel reading today God’s love may be rejected by those whom we offer it.  Our call is to work for a world where God’s dream can come to fruition.  Here.  Now.  Not in some faraway place we call heaven. 

You see God’s love is not a zero-sum commodity! It is not diminished when it is shared.  God’s love is not finite.  It is infinite.  There is enough love and healing power for all of God’s creation.  David Lose reminds us that “God invites [us] to a life of holiness rooted in everyday acts of kindness that are simultaneously so ordinary as to be easily overlooked yet extraordinary in the difference they make to those around them. But God does more than see [us], God also blesses [us]. Blesses [us] to be a blessing and works through [us] to love, bless, and care for this world.” 

You may never know when the Love that you share will change the world.  A simple smile and hello to a homeless person may change their day in extraordinary ways.  You may never know the true impact that sowing God’s radical Love will have on our world.  But when you do share God’s Love healing happens and God’s dream of a different society – a right-side-up society continues to grow. 

Sunday, June 24, 2018

"Who is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?"


Sermon for June 24, 2018

Proper 7B – RCL – Track 1



When evening had come, Jesus said to his disciples, “Let us go across to the other side.” And leaving the crowd behind, they took him with them in the boat, just as he was. Other boats were with him. A great windstorm arose, and the waves beat into the boat, so that the boat was already being swamped. But he was in the stern, asleep on the cushion; and they woke him up and said to him, “Teacher, do you not care that we are perishing?” He woke up and rebuked the wind, and said to the sea, “Peace! Be still!” Then the wind ceased, and there was a dead calm. He said to them, “Why are you afraid? Have you still no faith?” And they were filled with great awe and said to one another, “Who then is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?”

Who is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?”  This is a question that may seem odd to us having just been through nearly four chapters of the Gospel of Mark.  Chapters that are filled with miraculous healings and teaching on the kingdom of God. 

In this one day – or at least it appears that the fourth chapter of Mark is a series of teachings that happened in one day – in this one day Jesus has talked a lot about the kingdom of God.  The parables of the Crazy Farmer – better known as the scattered seed, and the mustard seed growing wildly as the kingdom of God is spread throughout the land.  And now Jesus wants to go to the other side.  And after all the teaching he falls asleep.  I would too.  There is somewhat of a tradition among preachers of the liturgy of the nap after a long Sunday of services. 

The storm that comes up is threatening to sink the boat.  Water is pouring in and it is scary.  There is a palpably sense of fear in the boat.  So they wake Jesus and he calms the water.  And then the disciples trade the fear of drowning to another fear.  “Who is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?”  Who is this itinerate Rabbi who can even command the wind?

Well it is the same Rabbi who thus far in the Gospel of Mark, been baptized by John and spoken to by God.  It is the same Rabbi who has kicked out demons and healed leapers and paraplegics.  It is the same Rabbi who has been teaching that the kingdom of God is here – and not quite here.  It is the same Rabbi who is calling outcasts into his inner circle – tax collectors and fisher people.  It is the same Rabbi that is showing by actions and teachings that God’s dream is for the Kingdom to be present in the present. 

And yet the disciples at this point in the narrative still have not quite gotten the message.  And so they are surprised that he is able to still the wind.  And then Jesus lectures them that they should have faith.  Faith that God would not abandon them in their hour of fear on the wind and waved tossed sea. 

I think we all sometimes have the same type of question that the disciples had.  “Who is this Jesus?”  and “What in His name does he want us to do?”  If we have been paying attention to the parables of the Kingdom of God and Jesus radical ministry to the outcasts then there is a pretty simple answer.  Jesus wants us – you and me – all of us, to bring God’s dream of a loving and inclusive kingdom to this earth.

We are called to implement policies and procedures that build up the Children of God.  To create structures that include rather than exclude.  To really and truly follow the Great Commandments to Love God with all of our hearts, mind, soul and strength and the second is to Love our neighbor as ourselves.  All of our neighbors.  No exclusions.  We are called to even love the politicians with whom we disagree.  And these days of hyper media reactions and social media that one can be hard.  When we hear multiple stories about children being separated from their parents it can be hard to find love. 

Karoline Lewis, from Luther Seminary, said “Jesus knows. It’s one thing to talk about the Kingdom of God. It’s another thing to experience it. It’s one thing to expound on theories about the Kingdom of God. It’s another thing to act on those claims. It’s one thing to imagine what the Kingdom of God might be like. It’s another thing to insist on what the Kingdom of God is and needs to be.

Because, it’s one thing to have certain ordinances in mind when it comes to the Kingdom of God. It’s another thing to implement policies that are counterintuitive to the very heart of God’s reign.”[1]

From what I have read in many places – both left and right leaning sources – is that sadly separating children from their parents is not a new thing.  What is new is that it has been happening at an accelerated pace in recent weeks after our Government announced a zero-tolerance policy that includes detaining anyone who doesn’t have the correct papers or who tries to sneak across the border.  What is new is some of the rhetoric and inflammatory statements that include claims that these are not really parents but child smugglers.

The prior policy of both democratic and republican administrations was to release parents and children making asylum claims until the immigration court system could get to their case.  And that system is terribly backlogged.  An immigration judge was interviewed on BBC News who said he has cases where asylum seekers have been in line for 30 years.  And in those 30 years have set down deep roots in this country.  Roots that can include American citizen spouses and American citizen children.  And in some cases he has to send those people away.  Away because they cannot make a valid claim of asylum.  This judge said he has been tearing parents away from children in this fashion for years.

So while separation of children from parents has happened for many years what has changed is both the numbers that have been separated and the language that has been used around the separations.  And just because there was not the level of outrage about the separations that there is now does not mean that they have ever been morally correct.

It is also true that many faith-based organizations, including the Episcopal Church have been working for years to advocate for new immigration laws and advocating for the least in society.  It is the amount of press coverage and rhetoric used by our politicians and others that has increased the spotlight on some of our more egregious immigration practices.  Practices that have continued even when it seems that both sides of the political aisle agree that something needs to change – and bipartisan groups of legislators agree that increased separation of children from their parents is not what should be happening. 

Enough noise was made this week that the President issued an executive order that requires children to be detained with their parents.  The details of its implementation will have to be worked out and the means of reuniting children that have already been separated with parents is work that still needs to be done.  And there is much work to be done to improve our immigration system

This week the Bishops of the seven Dioceses of California along with the Diocese of the Rio Grande and the Diocese of Arizona issued a statement on immigration.  In part is reads:

As Christians in the Episcopal branch of the Jesus Movement, we are appalled by this practice of separating children from their parents. This cruel and inhumane treatment can cause long-lasting physical and emotional injury to children, according to the American Medical Association and the American Psychological Association.

In addition, it is morally indefensible. In Hebrew and Christian Holy Scriptures, we are enjoined again and again to love the resident aliens and strangers and treat them as our own, to extend hospitality, and to share our resources with them, for we recognize that all that we have is a gift from God. We also are charged with paying special attention to the most vulnerable in our community.

Children are some of the most vulnerable members of society, and they need their families' love as well as our care and attention. We Episcopalians join with many other people of good will across the United States in asking the government to return migrant children to their parents immediately and to allow migrants to process asylum claims or to unite migrant children with family members in the United States.

Finally, we call upon Congress and our Administration to overhaul our immigration system to relieve the suffering of all those who have been harmed by our policies.

“Who is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?”  It is Jesus, the Son of God, who called his disciples into a different way of seeing the world.  A way that does not put empire above all else, a way that values all people as beloved children of God.  It is the one who is calling us to bring about the dream of God in our own world. 

Karoline Lewis continued to say, “Every single day these days, we need a reminder of the nature of the Kingdom of God. Every. Single. Day. A reminder that the Kingdom of God lives out, seeks out, marches for, demonstrates for, protests about, life over laws. That the Kingdom of God works for equality over contracts. That the Kingdom of God chooses choice over a kind of chastisement that accuses the other so as to discharge one’s own discomfort.

A kingdom willing to be accountable to its own actions rather than casting culpability on those who were never at the table.

A kingdom dedicated to dissolving boundaries and borders rather than building barricades.

A kingdom recognizable by a radical resistance to any and all powers that perpetuate fear over persistence.

For you see, the Kingdom of God is not for the faint of heart.... And the sooner the disciples, the sooner we, realize that truth, the better.”

Our call is, to bring about the kingdom of God by loving God and loving our neighbors.   Sounds so easy.  But we know in our hearts it is hard.  It is hard to love people who hurt others.  It is hard to love those who seem non-responsive to our attempts to reach out and who instead leave messes all over this property.  And sometimes it is even hard to love ourselves.

Jesus came to show a way that over two thousand years ago was radically different.  To show a way that was transformative without violence.  To bring about God’s Dream.  And we as the Episcopal Branch of the Jesus movement are called to continue that transformation.  Both here and throughout this fragile earth.

Amen.